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2005 NCSS National Conference
"Planning the New Soil Survey—Personnel Development, Technology, Standards
and Electronic Delivery"
Tours
King Ranch Tour
Ranch History, Land Management, and Benchmark Soil Landscapes

May 21, 2005
12:00 noon – 8:00 p.m.
$45.00, evening meal included
Limited seating, priority to conference participants, must pre-register
Objectives:
- Introduction to South Texas ranching history
- Land management in the “Wild Horse Desert”, including MLRA 83E- Sandsheet
Prairie and MLRA 150A-Coast Prairie
- Benchmark Soil Landscapes
The King Ranch is the largest privately owned ranch in the world, covering
825,000 acres in Kleberg County, Texas, and more than 1.2 million acres
worldwide. The ranch has more than 2,000 miles of fences, 500 miles of roads,
60,000 head of cattle, nearly 60,000 acres of cultivated land, and 300
registered quarter horses. Captain Richard King founded the King Ranch in 1854
and the ranch has been in continuous operation since that time. For more
information, visit the web site at http://www.king-ranch.com.
| Time |
Activity |
| 12:00 PM |
Depart Omni Hotel |
| 1:00 PM |
Arrive at King Ranch Visitor Center |
| 1:00 - 3:00 PM |
Historical Tour with soil pit to observe soil with natric
horizon on Sandsheet Prairie landscape; discussion on soil pit safety
Snacks and beverages |
| 3:00 - 4:00 PM |
Feedlot Tour to discuss nutrient management and feeding operation
facilities |
| 4:00 - 6:00 PM |
Farm Tour to discuss agricultural operations on grain sorghum and
cotton; soil pit observation on Vertisol (Victoria Series);
discussion on soil monolith preparation |
| 6:00 - 7:00 PM |
Barbeque Dinner at King Ranch Camphouse |
| 7:00 - 8:00 PM |
Return to Omni Hotel |
Padre Island National Seashore Tour
Barrier Island Landscape, Subaqueous Soils, Ecological Site Descriptions,
Water Table Monitoring

May 22, 2005
7:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.
$45.00, lunch included
Need: rubber boots, mosquito repellant, sunscreen, hats, sunglasses
Limited seating, priority to conference participants, must pre-register
Objectives:
- Subaqueous soils and associated landforms (including wind-tidal flats,
washover fans, and black mangrove swamps) on the Texas Gulf Coast
- Water table monitoring results and methodology related to microfeatures on
barrier flats
- Ecological Site Descriptions on barrier flat landscapes
- Benchmark Soil Landscape discussion on barrier island environments
- Overview of use of soil survey by the National Park Service
Padre Island is the world’s largest coastal barrier island, extending 113
miles from Corpus Christi Pass (which once separated it from Mustang Island to
the north) to Mansfield Channel (which separates it from South Padre Island to
the south). Eighty miles of its length are under the protection of the National
Park Service and designated as Padre Island National Seashore. Separating Padre
Island from the mainland, the shallow, hypersaline Laguna Madre covers an area
of 619 square miles. No major rivers flow into Laguna Madre and tides are
largely wind-controlled. Longshore drift convergence within the National
Seashore results in a beach area largely composed of shell fragments. For more
information, visit the web site at
http://www.nps.gov/pais/.
| Time |
Activity |
| 6:30 - 7:15 AM |
Coffee and donuts – Overview & load bus |
| 7:30 AM |
Depart Omni Hotel, review Victoria Soil landscape enroute |
| 8:00 - 9:00 AM |
Ingleside (Pleistocene) barrier island complex with soil pit observation
on Entisol (Mustang Series); discussion on soil pit safety |
| 9:15 - 10:00 AM |
Black mangrove swamp, tidal delta, and subaqueous soil
discussion near Aransas Pass |
| 10:00 - 10:30 AM |
Ferry crossing; dolphin sightings (we hope!) |
| 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM |
Mollie Beattie Habitat Community near Newport Pass on Mustang Island;
discussion of wind-tidal flat and wash-over fan landforms with shallow,
hand-dug soil pit observations |
| 12:00 - 2:00 PM |
Lunch
Overview with National Park Service
Observation deck to view foredunes and beach landscapes
Visitor Center
Walk on Beach to observe undisturbed beach-foredune landscape versus
recreational access trafficability |
| 2:00 - 3:30 PM |
Piezometer Sites, water table monitoring and ecological site
descriptions on barrier island soil landscapes |
| 3:30 - 4:00 PM |
Nature trail (optional); rest stop, group picture |
| 4:00 - 5:00 PM |
Travel back to Omni Hotel by way of Oso Bay and Intracoastal Waterway |
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